
Tibet · 90 min · Vegan · For preserving · For beginners
Labu Sen
In German: Eingelegtes Rettichgemuese
For 4 servings · US units
Tibetan pickled radish with chilli, ginger and emma pepper
Labu Sen is Tibetan pickled radish — crisp, sharp and sour, spiked with whole Sichuan peppercorns, known in Tibetan as emma. The skin of red radishes tints the brine pink, and a jar of it turns a few winter roots into a side dish for autumn and winter. A spoonful next to something hot freshens up the whole plate, and the best part is that the hands-on work takes half an hour — time does the rest.
Ingredients
- 1⅓ lbpeeled, cut into thin slices or sticksA large white winter radish, juicy and crisp, mildly peppery raw and soft and sweetish when cooked.Substitute: Small red radishes work raw at a pinch but are sharper and less juicy; for cooked dishes, white turnip matches the texture better than the flavour.Read more
- 1 bunchRed radishessliced unpeeled, the skin tints the brine pink
- 3Chiliwhole or sliced into rings
- 2 tbspSaltto draw water from the radish and for the brine
- 1 cupwhite distilled vinegar works as a substituteA mild, slightly sweet vinegar made from fermented rice.Substitute: White wine vinegar or cider vinegar, diluted with a little water and softened with a pinch of sugar, comes close; the result is a touch sharper and fruitier.Read more
- 1½ cupsWaterfor the brine
- 2 tbspSugardissolve in the brine
- ⅔ ozGingerin thick slices
- 1 clovesGarlicthinly sliced (optional)
- 1 tspTibetan emma, whole grains (optional)Dried husks of a citrus-family shrub, not a true pepper. Lemony and floral, with a tingling, numbing effect on the tongue.Substitute: Timur and Sichuan pepper stand in for each other well. Black pepper with a little grated lemon zest roughly matches the aroma, but the tingling and numbing are lost entirely.Read more
- ½ tspBlack peppercornsadded whole to the brine (optional)
- 10½ ozcarrotshaved into fine strips, pickled together with the radish (optional)
Method
- Cut the radishes and daikonPeel the daikon and cut it into thin slices, sticks or strips. Slice the red radishes unpeeled — their skin is what gives the brine its pink colour later. If you want to add carrot, shave it into fine strips.
- Salt the vegetables and restToss the vegetables with part of the salt and leave them to draw water for at least 1 hour, or overnight if that suits you better.
- Drain the vegetablesPour off the liquid that has collected and let the vegetables drain well, or rinse them briefly in cold water if you want a milder pickle.
- Layer the jarRinse a screw-top or preserving jar with hot water and layer in the vegetables with the chillies, the ginger, the garlic if using, and the Sichuan and black peppercorns.
- Make the brineFor the brine, stir together the rice vinegar, water, the remaining salt and the sugar, or warm it briefly until the salt and sugar have fully dissolved.
- Cover with brine and weigh downPour the brine over the vegetables until everything is completely covered. If slices float up, weigh them down with a small weight or a clean glass.
- Seal and let it steepClose the jar and let it steep somewhere cool: after 24 hours the Labu Sen is ready to eat, after 2 to 3 days it is fully flavoured. Give the jar a gentle swirl now and then.
- Store in the fridgeKeep it in the fridge, always with the vegetables fully submerged in liquid. It will hold for 2 to 3 weeks.
Tips and variations
There are several ways to handle the brine: cold, with vinegar and water in a 1:2 ratio, left to stand overnight in a cool place; poured over boiling hot; lukewarm after 30 minutes of cooling; or with no water at all, just rice vinegar and plenty of sugar tossed through the salted radish. Alongside or instead of carrot, try spring turnips, beetroot, celery or kohlrabi in the jar, and season it however your kitchen likes — kombu and mirin, bay, cloves and star anise, or mustard seeds. For a stronger pink, add a piece of beetroot or use pink radish, and if you like it fermented, leave the jar somewhere light and warm for a week before moving it to the cold. Scatter with toasted sesame and nigella seeds before serving.
Something not right?
This recipe was put together from independent sources and checked before publishing. Even so, a mistake can slip through — an amount that does not add up, a step that does not work as written. If you spot something, write to us: we will look into it and put it right.


